Bipolar Disorder

During manic episodes, someone may experience heightened energy, impulsivity, and an intense sense of euphoria. Depressive episodes can cause feelings of deep sadness, fatigue, and hopelessness. The unpredictability of these mood swings can make it challenging for people to maintain stability in their daily lives. Compassionate support and education about bipolar disorder are essential for breaking down stigmas and creating an environment of understanding.

There can be many causes for Bipolar Disorder, including genetics, chemical imbalances in the brain, hormone imbalances, and even environmental factors. Bipolar disorder includes several subtypes, each characterized by distinct patterns of mood episodes. The primary types are Bipolar I, Bipolar II, and Cyclothymic Disorder. Here's a brief overview of each:

Bipolar 1 Disorder

• Characterized by at least one manic episode, which may be preceded or followed by hypomanic or major depressive episodes.
• Manic episodes involve elevated mood, increased energy, impulsivity, and sometimes psychotic symptoms.
• Depressive episodes in Bipolar I are similar to those seen in major depressive disorder.

Bipolar II Disorder

• Defined by a pattern of at least one major depressive episode and at least one hypomanic episode, but not a full manic episode.
• Hypomanic episodes involve milder symptoms than full manic episodes but still represent a distinct change in mood and functioning.

Cyclothymic Disorder:

• Involves numerous periods of hypomanic symptoms and depressive symptoms that do not meet the criteria for major depressive or hypomanic episodes.
• Symptoms in Cyclothymic Disorder are less severe and persistent than those in Bipolar I or II.

It's important to note that bipolar disorder exists on a spectrum, and the specific experiences vary widely from person to person. If you or someone you love is suffering from bipolar disorder, reach out to our team for compassionate support.  The diagnosis and management of bipolar disorder requires expertise and customized treatment plans based on unique symptoms, history, genetics, and lifestyle.

Bipolar disorder requires lifelong support and professional treatment. Fortunately, there are several successful treatment options available.

Bipolar Treatment Options In Apex, NC

Medication For Bipolar Disorder

Using medications to treat Bipolar Disorder is often the first line of treatment. As with any mental health disorder, it can take time to find the right dosing and medication. Mood stabilizers like lithium or anticonvulsants, along with atypical antipsychotics, are commonly prescribed to help regulate mood swings. These medications can help prevent extreme highs and lows, allowing people to experience a more stable and balanced emotional state. 

Additionally, antidepressants may be prescribed during depressive episodes. Finding the right combination and dosage often involves a collaborative effort between patients and their healthcare professionals.

IV Ketamine For Bipolar Disorder

Ketamine is becoming a popular treatment option for bipolar disorder because it doesn’t have some of the side effects that come with other treatments like weight gain. Spravato, an intranasal form of esketamine, is also available at the North Carolina Institute of Advanced NeuroHealth.

An open-label study of 42 patients with bipolar depression, found that 52% responded to a single infusion of ketamine; 14 the rapid antidepressant effect was replicated in a subsequent study conducted among 53 patients with bipolar depression. 

TMS Therapy For Bipolar Disorder

Along with ketamine therapy, another emerging therapy in the mental health field is TMS Therapy. Some research has shown TMS may help improve symptoms of bipolar disorder. However, it’s also important to note that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not yet approved TMS as a treatment option for cases of bipolar disorder, so it’s considered an ‘off-label’ treatment. 

Bipolar Treatment In Apex, NC 

At the North Carolina Institute of Advanced NeuroHealth, we take a holistic approach to treating bipolar disorder. We utilize a variety of innovative treatment options to help our patients find renewed wellness. 

We understand the challenges that come with bipolar disorder, and our dedicated and compassionate team in Apex is here to collaborate with you. Together, we can create a treatment plan that helps you overcome bipolar disorder and experience brighter days ahead. 

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